Christian counseling is counseling performe by a professional counselor who upholds Christian values, beliefs and philosophy. The unifying factor is the therapist, him or herself, who has integrated a combination of Christianity, psychology, and psychotherapy into the applied program. Clients may see Christian counseling as a relationship with a caring counselor directed toward increased awareness of themselves, others, the societies and cultures in which they live, and their understanding of the Christian God. It is often focused on solving the individual problems of the patient.