columbia river

     

The Columbia River (known as Wimahl or Big River to the Chinook-speaking natives who live on its lowermost reaches) is the largest river in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. It is name after the Columbia Rediviva, the first ship from the western world known to have traveled up the river. It stretches from the Canadian province of British Columbia through the U.S. state of Washington, forming much of the border between Washington and Oregon before emptying into the Pacific Ocean. The river is 1,243 miles (2,000 km) long, and its drainage basin is 258,000 square miles (670,000 km²).

Trivia about columbia river

  • The Sanpoil, who lived on this river, selected a special salmon chief each fishing season
  • A major source of hydroelectric power, it forms most of the border between Oregon & Washington
  • Important dams on this river include Rock Island, Rocky Reach & Grand Coulee
  • In May 1792 Robert Gray sailed up this "River of the West", naming it for his ship