Nicaragua is the largest nation in Central America, but also the least ensely populated with a demographic similar in size to its smaller neighbors. It is located about midway between Mexico and Colombia, bordered by Honduras to the north and Costa Rica to the south. Nicaragua ranges from the Atlantic Ocean on the nation's east coast, often referred to as the Atlantic coast, and the Pacific Ocean bordering the west, often referred to as the Pacific coast. Nicaragua also possesses a series of islands and cays located in the Atlantic Ocean.