priory of sion

     

The Prieuré e Sion, translated from French to English as Priory of Sion, is a name that refers to several groups, both real and fictitious. Historically, it refers specifically to a marginal French fraternal organization founded and dissolved in 1956. However, since the 1960s, it has also come to refer to a mythical secret society plotting to install the Merovingian dynasty on the thrones of France and the rest of Europe since the Middle Ages. This myth was speculated on, and popularized, by the 1982 controversial non-fiction book The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail, and later claimed as factual in the preface of the 2003 conspiracy fiction novel The Da Vinci Code.