pumice

     

Pumice is a textural term for a volcanic rock that is a soliified frothy lava composed of highly microvesicular glass pyroclastic with very thin, translucent bubble walls of extrusive igneous rock. It is commonly, but not exclusively of silicic or felsic to intermediate in composition (e.g. rhyolitic, dacitic, andesite, pantellerite, phonolite, trachyte), but occurrences of basaltic and other compositions are known. Pumice is commonly pale in color, ranging from white, cream, blue or grey, but can be green brown or black. It forms when gases exsolving from viscous magma nucleate bubbles which cannot readily decouple from the viscous magma prior to chilling to glass. Pumice is a common product of explosive eruptions (plinian and ignimbrite-forming) and commonly forms zones in upper parts of silicic lavas. Pumice has an average porosity of 90%, and initially floats on water.

Trivia about pumice

  • You gotta lava this rock, whose name means "foam"; it floats & makes a great abrasive
  • After floating on the surface of the ocean for several weeks, this volcanic rock eventually sinks to the bottom
  • This frothy volcanic rock floats on water
  • Trachyte & rhyolite are the most common varieties of this porous igneous volcanic rock
  • Formed from solidified lava, this type of rock actually floats
  • The name of this foamy volcanic rock is an alteration of the Latin word meaning "foam"

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